Pacific Gate Institute


Proposal for
Social and Economic Development in the
Republic of the Marshall Islands.


April 3, 1996

"The well-being of mankind, its peace and security,
are unattainable unless and until its unity is firmly
established
." - Baha'u'llah

I. CRISIS TO VICTORY

       The people of the Republic of the Marshall Islands have the same needs and are facing the same problems as the whole of humanity. The problmes facing the global community such as economic instability, environmental degradation, and the extremes of wealth and poverty also face the Marshall Islands. This circumstance of shared crisis is truly an historic moment that offers the potential for great victories. The status quo has been proven inadequate to the quickly changing conditions of the world. Change is necessary. These problems can only be solved by united action by all members of society as they offer their own skills and experiences to this vast project. This unity is the largest and most difficult step of all. And it is only through unity, not in conformity but in diversity, that change can be embraced.

II. THE PACIFIC GATE

       The Republic of the Marshall Islands, as one of many Pacific states in crisis, has an opportunity to lead the way to a lasting prosperity. It can become a gate in the Pacific through which the others are led to confront their crises and reach to victories. Because of its relatively small population it can change quickly, if there is a will to. There are two major goals for this Pacific Gate Institute. The first goal is to provide a model for other development pojects through practical application of the principle of unity. The model must be flexible enough to be adapted to the needs of diverse circumstances and sustainable so that the benefits are not cut off suddenly. This model will ensure lasting benfit beyond the life and scope of any particular project. The second goal is to provide an arena to develop progressively the skills of consultationin the Marshallese people. These skills, both material and spiritual in nature, are necessary for the establishment of lasting unity. These goals can be addressed by activity in three major arenas: economic, educational, and entertainment. Large numbers of opportunities can be discovered and acted upon in each of these arenas, particularly if a global perspective is used. As an institute this project is freed from the immediate and cyclical cares of politics and transcends the limited arena of business, yet it can bring both disciplines to bear on problems.

III. GLOBAL BUSINESS, DIGITAL METHODS

       The most direct route to economic prosperity is through the economies of the globe. Huge amounts of human and financial resources are moving in other nations and between nations. The Marshall Islands can become a magnet that will attract these resources. In the past, the means to do this have been limited to various forms of physical transport that tend to be slow and expensive,putting small Pacific nations at a disadvantage. In this old model, tourism is the best prospect for attracting these resources to a small island. But now there is a fantastic explosion going on. Electronic communications move these resources thousands of times faster and at a fraction of the cost. This is the digital method. For a nation whose fastest growing resource is its human numbers, global business with digital methods is perhaps the most significant conjuction that fortune can give. This is not to say that tapping these resources will be easy. This country is in crisis and part of that crisis is in the education of its youth. Some number of these youth, however small, must be educated in digital methods so that the Republic can tap these vast global resources. These youth will then be empowered to work in this age of information.
     Digital methods allow two very significant forms of global business to form. The first is the world wide partnership. Using digital methods, collaborations on an undreamed of scale are possible. More modestly, smaller businesses here on th Marshall Islands can gain acess to larger markets, better sources of information, and many other things that are not quickly accessible or are completely unavailable locally. The second form of global buisness is the digital cottage industry. The skills, the culture, and the physical environment are a legacy of the Marshallese people that in various forms can be sold digitally to the rest of the world.

IV. GLOBAL EDUCATION, DIGITAL CLASSES

 

     One of the foundations of unity is education (see part VI). Thus, in order to establish a lasting unity that involves all citizens, they all need to be educated. The Marshall Islands needs universal education. In order to do well in the global scene, people need not just any education, but a cosmopolitan, global education. The Marshallese need to be exposed to the ideas, sciences, the philosophies and the arts of many different cultures, not just the current bombardment of advertising and movies that comes from America. Because not everyone has the same interests, traditional approaches to education through schools, though they have advantages, are not capable of supplying this global education. The people of the Marshall Islands need flixible access to information - the information that they as individuals want. This can be easily accomplished through noew digital tools - the digital classroom becomes possible. The digital classroom is not like the old classrooms. Its most significant difference is that it does not need a location where a teacher lectures. Students and teachers are separated, people become students without knowing it, and teachers without meaning to. Everyone participates in information production and consumption. It becomes possible to do effective distance education. A student on a small atoll can stay there to help the family but at the same time tap into even degree programs from universities all over the world. Universities and colleges which are often characterized by a community feeling, can be moved onto the Internet, maintain that community and at the same time vastly increase accessibility. In a more limited form, but again quite effectively, programs can be offered over television as long as they do not require immediate interaction.
     The participants in the initial project of the Pacific Gate Institute will be aware that their efforts are subsidizing a more general access to the information flowing through the internet. This information covers all manner of social, scientific, religious, artistic, educational, economic, entertainment, and consumer oriented topics. Access might be provided through the College of the Marshall Islands or the University of the South Pacific initially, but could eventually become more public, possibly by funding a public computer lab or individual public omputer terminals on Majuro and the outer islands. Other means of serving the public should be considered. This public service feature is a necessary ingredient to the success of the project as it will provide a clear expression of the participants desire for the advancement of the Marshallese people.
     The participants need a strong education. A cooperative program with the College of the Marshall Islands and/or the University of the South Pacific could be established to provide the necessary resources for the training of prospective participants. Such a program of study would likely be very intensive and last for two years or more. In return, these institutions could be provided with access to computing and information resources they might otherwise be lacking. Even if such an agreement is not possible, some formal education is necessary if the technical training period occurring once the project is established is to remain of reasonable duration. Primarily a strong background in English and mathematics are required but computer experience is also essential. It may be possible to establish long-term measures by including some computer exposure in high-school and elementary school. Other arrangements with educational institutions must be considered to establish a long-term, mutually beneficial relationship between the Pacific Gate Institute and the community at large.

V. GLOBAL ENTERTAINMENT, DIGITAL DREAMS

       Although it has not been emphasized yet, one of the most amazing things about the digital realm is that it blurs the distinction between consumers and producers. Nowhere is this more obvious than in the realm of entertainment. On the Internet, entertainment is a high priority. But entertainment is produced by individuals much more than before: music, art, animation, stories are all to be found and more. Anyone with access can make a digital dream that is available to others around the globe. In many instances this happens spontaneously. Part of the reason people can do this is because it is very easy to digitally recycle old media. A short clip from an old television show can become the seed for a stunning social commentary. A photograph in a magazine can be used to illustrate part of a story. As well, much of the entertainment is really "infotainment": real facts being effectively learned because they are presented as entertainment. The initial project of teh Pacific Gate Institute will not have to much to do with these digital dreams. Perhaps the participants will individually delve into this arena. The real importance of global entertainment is as the tie between global business and global education. Entertainment is a profitable means of transmitting information. People learn much about other cultures from entertainment. This knowledge contributes significantly to the development of unity in diversity and the elimination of prejudices. Eventually the Pacific Gate Institute will need to initiate projects to further develop the participation of the Marshallese people in the arena of global entertainment. As an example, Marshallese people could be sponsored to go to various training grounds of the entertainment business such as Disney Studios or Lucas Film in the United States.

VI. UNITY THROUGH DIVERSITY

       Unity depends on a foundation of justice if it is to avoid the trap of simple conformity. Justice is the search for truth, not merely a system of prosecution. The search for truth must be conducted through consultation if it is to avoid unsatisfactory compromise, fruitless negotiation or the excesses of egotism. Consultation cannot be conducted without knowledge and compassion and so it depends upon material and spiritual education and access to information. And both education and access to information depend upon economic means. These social and spiritual skills will be developed in the context of a business enterprise which will provide the economic means as described above. A new model of business management must be learned and applied that is different from the obviously deficient hierarchical model used to benefit only the few richest interests. This new model is the consultative model with all its implications of search for truth, idealism, honesty, courtesy, compassion, patience, and unity. The participants in such a project must be committed. Consultation is essential to engage a commitment that is not just mercenary, but heart-felt. Management of this business requires some experience in regular business management. However, it is critical that this normal management does not overshadow the application of spiritual principles to practical modes of operation.

VII. MEMBERS AND MEMBER GROUPS

       Having membership in the Pacific Gate Institute accomplishes two purposes. First, a wide membership increases the diversity of ideas that can be considered by the Institute and furthers the goal of united action. Secondly, the some of the membership will be able to provide financial resources. Both groups and individuals must have the opportunity to become members, and membership should not be limited to the Marshall Islands. For example, member groups could come from: the governments of Pacific Rim countries, educational institutions, financial institutions, and various language groups. Individuals who wish to be members could be the people of the Marshall Islands and accomplished individuals in business, arts and entertainment, and education. These examples are not meant to define the limits of membership but to give some idea of the diversity that is possible.
     At its initiation, the first project of the Pacific Gate Institute should have a participation of six to ten individuals. This range provides enough human resources to take on small and medium size projects but not so many that management through group consultation is impracticable particularly when the skills have not been fully practiced yet. As the project progresses, membership may change in both composition and size: participants may wish to take what they have learned and apply it in a new situation. This process of "graduation" must not be stifled. In fact, under appropriate circumstances, it must be encouraged in order that the participants may take their skills to other parts of the community, and so that new participants can begin their own educational process. The participants of this project should not be confused with the members of the Pacific Gate Institute, though of course they should be welcome to become members.

VIII. PARTICIPATION OF WOMEN

       The participation of women is absolutely essential to the success of this project. As the first educators of the next generation, women can most easily pass on the skills of consultation and the model of unity to those who in the future will be the caretakers of society. The participation of women is one of the surest means of accomplishing both of the primary goals of the Pacific Gate Institute.

IX. FUNDING CONSIDERATIONS

       Funding is necessary to bring such a project into being. Financial support may come from member groups, cultural agencies, foundations, government and revenue. For the initial project, initial funding is necessary, but funding is meant to be phased out in three distinct stages approximately four years after the commencement of the project. In the first stage, the initial project will be entirely dependent upon this funding while the final training of the participants is provided for. It may be necessary to bring in some outside expertise to complete the training. The second stage involves providing computing services for the local community. As an example, the project could provide troubleshooting and training for the computers in the various schools on Majuro. This second stage is meant to be short and cannot be expected to provide a large amount of income to the project. It is necessary to go through this stage to build the confidence and test the skills of the participants. Providing services to the world at large constitutes the third stage in its development and is where vast financial opportunity awaits. After this stage, the project will be financially independent and the participants will be mature enough to manage it independently.

X. VISION

       The Pacific Gate Institute is a long term project meant to benefit the Marshallese people, and therefore all of humanity. It should be thought of in terms of not just months and years, but generations. Of course it is impossible to forecast what form it will take in the distant future. But that very uncertainty is one of the strongest reasons that it must take on a spiritual dimension. Only through unity, justice, consultation, education and economic activity can it be sustained through the changes and chances of a tumultuous age.